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   m: for molecules
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Interaction IDMol ATypeSpeciesVerbNatureMol BTypeSpecies
166526SuraminSmall moleculeSmall moleculeInhibits levelindirectCalciumSmall moleculeSmall molecule
Suramin inhibits beta-bungarotoxin-induced activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors and cytotoxicity in primary neurons. / In conclusion, the novel finding of this study was that a polypeptide beta-BuTX exerted a potent cytotoxic effect through sequential events, including activating NMDA receptors followed by increasing [Ca2+]i, ROS production, and impaired mitochondrial energy metabolism. Suramin, clinically used as a trypanocidal agent, was an effective antagonist against beta-BuTX.
221383GenisteinSmall moleculeSmall moleculeInhibits mobilizationindirectCalciumSmall moleculeSmall molecule
HIV-1 Tat through phosphorylation of NMDA receptors potentiates glutamate excitotoxicity. / Calcium flux in cultured rat hippocampal neurons triggered by the transient application of glutamate or NMDA was facilitated by pre-exposure to Tat. / Facilitation of NMDA-triggered calcium flux by Tat was reversed by inhibitors of tyrosine kinase (genestein and herbimycin A) and by an inhibitor of NMDA receptor function (zinc). Tat increased 32P incorporation into NMDA receptor subunits NR2A and NR2B and this effect was blocked by genestein.