| Interaction ID | Mol A | Type | Species | Verb | Nature | Mol B | Type | Species |   |
|---|
|
| 9094 | TNF | Protein | Homo sapiens-e | Increases expression | indirect | PTGS2 | Protein | Homo sapiens-e | | | These studies demonstrated that IL-1beta,
TNFalpha, IL-6, but not IFN-gamma increase the expression of
Cox-2, whereas they all increase the expression of HCK and FAK. | | | |
Interaction id | 9094 | |
MOLECULE A | |
Id | 7124 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Homo sapiens-e | |
Attribute |
--
|
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
MOLECULE B | |
Id | 5743 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Homo sapiens-e | |
Attribute | -- |
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | | Kinetics | - | |
|
General Information |
Interaction term | Increases expression (
indirect ) | |
Pathway | Cytokine And Chemokine Mediated Signaling
Pathway:TNF Signaling Pathway | |
Experimental location and method | - cell::Newborn microglia, adult microglia
| |
References | |
PubMed Id | 12237848 | |
Author | Basu A, Krady JK, Enterline JR, Levison SW | |
Title | Transforming growth factor beta1 prevents IL-1beta-induced
microglial activation, whereas TNFalpha- and IL-6-stimulated
activation are not antagonized. |
|
|
| | |
| 11889 | PTGS2 | Protein | Homo sapiens-e | Increases expression | indirect | BCL2 | Protein | Homo sapiens | | | Forced COX-2 expression significantly
attenuated TRAIL-induced apoptosis and was associated with
transcriptional repression of DR-5 and up-regulation of Bcl-2. | | | |
Interaction id | 11889 | |
MOLECULE A | |
Id | 5743 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Homo sapiens-e | |
Attribute |
--
|
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | disease: :Colonic Neoplasmsexpression: :High | |
MOLECULE B | |
Id | 596 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Homo sapiens | |
Attribute | -- |
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | | Kinetics | - | |
|
General Information |
Interaction term | Increases expression (
indirect ) | |
Pathway | | |
Disease Details | | disease: :Colonic Neoplasms |
| |
Experimental location and method | - species::Human
- cell::HCT-15 cells
| |
Comments | |
General | | HCT-15 colon cancer cells lack endogenous COX-2 proteins |
| |
References | |
PubMed Id | 12208739 | |
Author | Tang X, Sun YJ, Half E, Kuo MT, Sinicrope F | |
Title | Cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression inhibits death receptor 5
expression and confers resistance to tumor necrosis
factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand-induced apoptosis in
human colon cancer cells. |
|
|
| | |
| 75482 | CCL2 | Protein | Homo sapiens | Increases expression | indirect | PTGS2 | Protein | Homo sapiens | | | Media as a whole, and MCP-1 alone, stimulated
COX-2 expression and peripheral T cell proliferation. | | | |
Interaction id | 75482 | |
MOLECULE A | |
Id | 6347 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Homo sapiens | |
Attribute |
--
|
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
MOLECULE B | |
Id | 5743 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Homo sapiens | |
Attribute | -- |
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | | Kinetics | - | |
|
General Information |
Interaction term | Increases expression (
indirect ) | |
Pathway | Cytokine And Chemokine Mediated Signaling Pathway | |
Experimental location and method | - species::Human
- cell::Peripheral T cells, Jurkat cells
| |
References | |
PubMed Id | 12912855 | |
Author | Futagami S, Hiratsuka T, Tatsuguchi A, Suzuki K, Kusunoki
M, Shinji Y, Shinoki K, Iizumi T, Akamatsu T, Nishigaki H, Wada
K, Miyake K, Gudis K, Tsukui T, Sakamoto C | |
Title | Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) released from
Helicobacter pylori stimulated gastric epithelial cells induces
cyclooxygenase 2 expression and activation in T cells. |
|
|
| | |
| 163428 | CEBPB | Protein | Homo sapiens-e | Increases activity | direct | Ptgs2 | DNA | Mus musculus | | | We investigated the cis-acting elements of
the COX-2 5'-flanking sequence, the transcription
factors and signaling pathways responsible for
transcriptional activation of the COX-2 gene in
endotoxin-treated murine RAW 264.7 macrophages. /
Overexpression of c-Jun, C/EBPbeta, and C/EBPdelta enhances
induction of the COX-2 reporter, while overexpression of
cyclic AMP-response element-binding protein or
"dominant negative" C/EBPbeta represses COX-2 induction. | | | |
Interaction id | 163428 | |
MOLECULE A | |
Id | 1051 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Homo sapiens-e | |
Attribute |
--
|
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
MOLECULE B | |
Id | 19225 |
Type | DNA |
Species | Mus musculus | |
Attribute | -- |
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | | Kinetics | - | |
|
General Information |
Interaction term | Increases activity (
direct ) | |
Pathway | Regulation of transcription | |
Experimental location and method | - Experimental method::Dominant negative analysis
- Experimental method::Reporter gene assay
- species::Mouse
- condition::Lipopolysaccharide treated cells
- cell::RAW264.7 cells
| |
Comments | |
Property | | Dominant negative molecule:CEBPB |
Domain_motif_site_residue | | [US:cis-acting elements of
5'-flanking sequence](19225) |
General | | Full text referred for molecule B |
| |
References | |
PubMed Id | 10692422 | |
Author | Wadleigh DJ, Reddy ST, Kopp E, Ghosh S, Herschman HR | |
Title | Transcriptional activation of the cyclooxygenase-2 gene in
endotoxin-treated RAW 264.7 macrophages. |
|
|
| | |
| 421527 | NF-kappa-B | Protein | Rattus norvegicus | Increases expression | direct | Ptgs2 | Protein | Rattus norvegicus | | | Chronic ethanol intake induces brain damage,
although the mechanisms involved in this effect are not well
understood. / We used cerebral cortex from control and
chronic ethanol-fed rats, which received ethanol-liquid diet
for 5 months and cultured of astrocytes exposed to 75 mM
ethanol for 7 days. Our results demonstrate that chronic
ethanol treatment up-regulates iNOS, COX-2 and IL-1beta in
rat cerebral cortex and in cultured astrocytes. Under both
experimental conditions, up-regulation of these inflammatory
mediators and IL-1RI concomitantly occurs with the
stimulation of IRAK and MAP kinases, including ERK1/2, p-38
and JNK, which trigger the downstream activation of
oxidant-sensitive transcription factors NF-KB and AP-1. | | | |
Interaction id | 421527 | |
MOLECULE A | |
Id | TRRnM00001 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Rattus norvegicus | |
Attribute |
--
|
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
MOLECULE B | |
Id | 29527 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Rattus norvegicus | |
Attribute | -- |
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
Regulator | |
Id | 64-17-5 : Ethanol |
Type | Small molecule |
Species | Small molecule | | Stimulate | | Attribute | Description | | Treatment time:
| Chronic |
|
|
Structure Details | |
Disease Details | disease: :Brain Damage, Chronicsignificance: :Inducer | | Kinetics | | Regulators | | Name | Effect | Conc | Time | Others | Comments | | Ethanol | Stimulant | 75mM
| 7day
| | In Astrocytes Chronic treatment
|
|
| Regulators | | Name | Effect | Conc | Time | Others | Comments | | Ethanol | Stimulant | | 5month
| | Diet/water Chronic treatment In vivo
|
|
| |
|
General Information |
Interaction term | Increases expression (
direct ) | |
Pathway | Protein kinase cascade:MAPK/ERK signaling pathwayProtein kinase cascade:p38 signaling pathway | |
Experimental location and method | - Location context::Interaction specific
- species::Rat
- organ / tissue::Cerebral Cortex
- Location context::Supporting evidence
- cell / cell line::Astrocytes
- primary::N
| |
References | |
PubMed Id | 15605983 | |
Author | Valles SL, Blanco AM, Pascual M, Guerri C | |
Title | Chronic ethanol treatment enhances inflammatory mediators and
cell death in the brain and in astrocytes. |
|
|
| | |
| 421535 | Mapk1 | Protein | Rattus norvegicus | Increases expression | indirect | Ptgs2 | Protein | Rattus norvegicus | | | Chronic ethanol intake induces brain damage,
although the mechanisms involved in this effect are not well
understood. / We used cerebral cortex from control and
chronic ethanol-fed rats, which received ethanol-liquid diet
for 5 months and cultured of astrocytes exposed to 75 mM
ethanol for 7 days. Our results demonstrate that chronic
ethanol treatment up-regulates iNOS, COX-2 and IL-1beta in
rat cerebral cortex and in cultured astrocytes. Under both
experimental conditions, up-regulation of these inflammatory
mediators and IL-1RI concomitantly occurs with the
stimulation of IRAK and MAP kinases, including ERK1/2, p-38
and JNK, which trigger the downstream activation of
oxidant-sensitive transcription factors NF-KB and AP-1. | | | |
Interaction id | 421535 | |
MOLECULE A | |
Id | 116590 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Rattus norvegicus | |
Attribute |
--
|
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
MOLECULE B | |
Id | 29527 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Rattus norvegicus | |
Attribute | -- |
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
Regulator | |
Id | 64-17-5 : Ethanol |
Type | Small molecule |
Species | Small molecule | | Stimulate | | Attribute | Description | | Treatment time:
| Chronic |
|
|
Structure Details | |
Disease Details | disease: :Brain Damage, Chronicsignificance: :Inducer | | Kinetics | | Regulators | | Name | Effect | Conc | Time | Others | Comments | | Ethanol | Stimulant | 75mM
| 7day
| | In Astrocytes Chronic treatment
|
|
| Regulators | | Name | Effect | Conc | Time | Others | Comments | | Ethanol | Stimulant | | 5month
| | Diet/water Chronic treatment In vivo
|
|
| |
|
General Information |
Interaction term | Increases expression (
indirect ) | |
Pathway | Protein Kinase Cascade:I-Kappab Kinase/Nf-Kappab Cascade | |
Experimental location and method | - Location context::Interaction specific
- species::Rat
- organ / tissue::Cerebral Cortex
- Location context::Supporting evidence
- cell / cell line::Astrocytes
- primary::N
| |
References | |
PubMed Id | 15605983 | |
Author | Valles SL, Blanco AM, Pascual M, Guerri C | |
Title | Chronic ethanol treatment enhances inflammatory mediators and
cell death in the brain and in astrocytes. |
|
|
| | |
| 421539 | Mapk3 | Protein | Rattus norvegicus | Increases expression | indirect | Ptgs2 | Protein | Rattus norvegicus | | | Chronic ethanol intake induces brain damage,
although the mechanisms involved in this effect are not well
understood. / We used cerebral cortex from control and
chronic ethanol-fed rats, which received ethanol-liquid diet
for 5 months and cultured of astrocytes exposed to 75 mM
ethanol for 7 days. Our results demonstrate that chronic
ethanol treatment up-regulates iNOS, COX-2 and IL-1beta in
rat cerebral cortex and in cultured astrocytes. Under both
experimental conditions, up-regulation of these inflammatory
mediators and IL-1RI concomitantly occurs with the
stimulation of IRAK and MAP kinases, including ERK1/2, p-38
and JNK, which trigger the downstream activation of
oxidant-sensitive transcription factors NF-KB and AP-1. | | | |
Interaction id | 421539 | |
MOLECULE A | |
Id | 50689 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Rattus norvegicus | |
Attribute |
--
|
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
MOLECULE B | |
Id | 29527 |
Type | Protein |
Species | Rattus norvegicus | |
Attribute | -- |
Structure Details | -- |
Disease Details | -- | |
Regulator | |
Id | 64-17-5 : Ethanol |
Type | Small molecule |
Species | Small molecule | | Stimulate | | Attribute | Description | | Treatment time:
| Chronic |
|
|
Structure Details | |
Disease Details | disease: :Brain Damage, Chronicsignificance: :Inducer | | Kinetics | | Regulators | | Name | Effect | Conc | Time | Others | Comments | | Ethanol | Stimulant | 75mM
| 7day
| | In Astrocytes Chronic treatment
|
|
| Regulators | | Name | Effect | Conc | Time | Others | Comments | | Ethanol | Stimulant | | 5month
| | Diet/water Chronic treatment In vivo
|
|
| |
|
General Information |
Interaction term | Increases expression (
indirect ) | |
Pathway | Protein Kinase Cascade:I-Kappab Kinase/Nf-Kappab Cascade | |
Experimental location and method | - Location context::Supporting evidence
- cell / cell line::Astrocytes
- primary::N
- Location context::Interaction specific
- species::Rat
- organ / tissue::Cerebral Cortex
| |
References | |
PubMed Id | 15605983 | |
Author | Valles SL, Blanco AM, Pascual M, Guerri C | |
Title | Chronic ethanol treatment enhances inflammatory mediators and
cell death in the brain and in astrocytes. |
|
|
| |
|